Supplementary Tables 1-6 from Histone Lysine Methyltransferase SETD8 Promotes Carcinogenesis by Deregulating PCNA Expression

Takawa, Masashi; Cho, Hyun-Soo; Hayami, Shinya; Toyokawa, Gouji; Kogure, Masaharu; Yamane, Yuka; Iwai, Yukiko; Maejima, Kazuhiro; Ueda, Koji; Masuda, Akiko; Dohmae, Naoshi; Field, Helen I.; Tsunoda, Tatsuhiko; Kobayashi, Takaaki; Akasu, Takayuki; Sugiyama, Masanori; Ohnuma, Shin-ichi; Atomi, Yutaka; Ponder, Bruce A.J.; Nakamura, Yusuke; Hamamoto, Ryuji

doi:10.1158/0008-5472.22390328.v1

00085472can113701-sup-tabs_1-6_69k.pdf (69.26 kB)

Supplementary Tables 1-6 from Histone Lysine Methyltransferase SETD8 Promotes Carcinogenesis by Deregulating PCNA Expression

journal contribution

posted on 2023-03-30, 20:47 authored by Masashi Takawa, Hyun-Soo Cho, Shinya Hayami, Gouji Toyokawa, Masaharu Kogure, Yuka Yamane, Yukiko Iwai, Kazuhiro Maejima, Koji Ueda, Akiko Masuda, Naoshi Dohmae, Helen I. Field, Tatsuhiko Tsunoda, Takaaki Kobayashi, Takayuki Akasu, Masanori Sugiyama, Shin-ichi Ohnuma, Yutaka Atomi, Bruce A.J. Ponder, Yusuke Nakamura, Ryuji Hamamoto

PDF file - 69K, Table S1. Primer sequences for quantitative RT-PCR. Table S2. siRNA sequences. Table S3. Sequences of oligonucleotides for Okazaki fragment maturation assay. Table S4. Statistical analysis of SETD8 expression levels in clinical bladder tissues. Table S5. Gene expression profile of SETD8 in cancer tissues analyzed by cDNA microarray. Table S6. Correlation of SETD8 and PCNA expressions at the protein level.

History

ARTICLE ABSTRACT

Although the physiologic significance of lysine methylation of histones is well known, whether lysine methylation plays a role in the regulation of nonhistone proteins has not yet been examined. The histone lysine methyltransferase SETD8 is overexpressed in various types of cancer and seems to play a crucial role in S-phase progression. Here, we show that SETD8 regulates the function of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) protein through lysine methylation. We found that SETD8 methylated PCNA on lysine 248, and either depletion of SETD8 or substitution of lysine 248 destabilized PCNA expression. Mechanistically, lysine methylation significantly enhanced the interaction between PCNA and the flap endonuclease FEN1. Loss of PCNA methylation retarded the maturation of Okazaki fragments, slowed DNA replication, and induced DNA damage, and cells expressing a methylation-inactive PCNA mutant were more susceptible to DNA damage. An increase of methylated PCNA was found in cancer cells, and the expression levels of SETD8 and PCNA were correlated in cancer tissue samples. Together, our findings reveal a function for lysine methylation on a nonhistone protein and suggest that aberrant lysine methylation of PCNA may play a role in human carcinogenesis. Cancer Res; 72(13); 3217–27. ©2012 AACR.