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Supplementary Data from Circular RNA hsa_circ_0014130 Inhibits Apoptosis in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer by Sponging miR-136-5p and Upregulating BCL2

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posted on 2023-04-03, 17:01 authored by Ying Geng, Yongxia Bao, Lili Deng, Dongju Su, Hongyan Zheng, Wei Zhang

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ARTICLE ABSTRACT

Previous studies indicated that circular RNAs (circRNA) played vital roles in the development of non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although hsa_circ_0014130 might be a potential NSCLC biomarker, its function in NSCLC remains unknown. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the role of hsa_circ_0014130 in the progression of NSCLC. The levels of hsa_circ_0014130 in NSCLC tissues and adjacent normal tissues were determined by qRT-PCR. In addition, the expressions of Bcl-2 and cleaved caspase-3 in A549 cells were detected with Western blot analysis. Meanwhile, the dual luciferase reporter system assay was used to determine the interaction of hsa_circ_0014130 and miR-136-5p or Bcl-2 and miR-136-5p in NSCLC, respectively. The level of hsa_circ_0014130 was significantly upregulated in NSCLC tissues. Downregulation of hsa_circ_0014130 markedly inhibited the proliferation and invasion of A549 cells via inducing apoptosis. In addition, downregulation of hsa_circ_0014130 inhibited the tumorigenesis of subcutaneous A549 xenograft in mice in vivo. Meanwhile, mechanistic analysis indicated that downregulation of hsa_circ_0014130 decreased the expression of miR‐136‐5p–targeted gene Bcl-2 via acting as a competitive “sponge” of miR‐136-5p. In this study, we found that hsa_circ_0014130 was upregulated in NSCLC tissues. In addition, hsa_circ_0014130 functions as a tumor promoter in NSCLC to promote tumor growth through upregulating Bcl-2 partially via “sponging” miR‐136-5p. In conclusion, hsa_circ_0014130 might function as a prognostic factor for patients with NSCLC and might be a therapeutic target for the treatment of NSCLC in future.

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