American Association for Cancer Research
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FIGURE 4 from Targeting the Clear Cell Sarcoma Oncogenic Driver Fusion Gene EWSR1::ATF1 by HDAC Inhibition

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posted on 2023-07-03, 14:20 authored by Hirokazu Mae, Hidetatsu Outani, Yoshinori Imura, Ryota Chijimatsu, Akitomo Inoue, Yuki Kotani, Naohiro Yasuda, Sho Nakai, Takaaki Nakai, Satoshi Takenaka, Seiji Okada

Depletion of BRD4 from the EWSR1 promoter region suppresses the transcription of EWSR1::ATF1.A, CCS cells were treated with 0–10 μmol/L vorinostat for 24 hours, and the protein expression of BRD4 was detected using Western blotting. B, Genome browser screenshot of the epigenome maps at EWSR1. Tracks visualize CUT&RUN-seq data for BRD4 (n = 2), and scATAC-seq data are shown for treatment with 3 μmol/L vorinostat or vehicle for 24 hours. Blue highlight shows the EWSR1 promoter region. C, CCS cells were treated with 0–3 μmol/L JQ1 for 48 hours, and the number of viable cells was estimated using a WST-8 assay (n = 3). The calculated IC50 values are shown in Table 1. D, CCS cells were treated with 0, 0.3, 1.0, 3.0, or 10.0 μmol/L JQ1 for 24 hours. EWSR1::ATF1 protein expression levels were estimated via Western blotting. E, CCS cells were treated with 0, 0.3, and 3.0 μmol/L JQ1 for 24 hours. EWSR1::ATF1 mRNA levels in CCS cells were quantified using qRT-PCR (normalized to GAPDH; n = 3). Data in C and E are means ± SDs. *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01 (Student t test).

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)

Osaka Medical Research Foundation for Intractable Diseases

History

ARTICLE ABSTRACT

This study reveals the epigenetic and transcriptional suppression mechanism of the fusion oncogene EWSR1::ATF1 in clear cell sarcoma by histone deacetylase inhibitor treatment as well as identifying SOX10 as a transcription factor that regulates EWSR1::ATF1 expression.